Northern Muslim Summit in Kaduna Condemns Palestinian Genocide, Promotes Unity

The historical and ongoing conflict in the Land of Israel and the broader Middle East remains unresolved despite numerous peace efforts. Caliph Omar's 638 conquest of Jerusalem marked a pivotal moment where Jews were eventually allowed to return after centuries of exclusion, highlighting the complex religious and political history of the region. Contemporary peace initiatives, including those by U.S. presidents from Jimmy Carter to Donald Trump, have largely failed to produce lasting solutions, often criticized for favoring Israeli interests and perpetuating occupation. Critics argue that agreements such as the Oslo Accords and subsequent U.S. peace plans have enabled Israeli settlement expansion and undermined Palestinian sovereignty. The skepticism toward peace processes is echoed by regional leaders and organizations who see these efforts as deceptive and ineffective. The ongoing struggles underscore deep divisions and the need for genuine negotiation that addresses the core issues of the Arab-Israeli conflict.