Pope Francis, spiritual leader for 1.4 billion Catholics, dies at 88

Pope Francis, the first Jesuit and Latin American pope, has died at the age of 88 after a prolonged illness, leaving a legacy marked by humility, inclusivity, and advocacy for marginalized communities. As leader of the world’s 1.4 billion Catholics, he championed the poor, migrants, and environmental protection, frequently calling for a 'poor church for the poor' and urging action on climate change. His openness to LGBTQ+ individuals and willingness to elevate women within the Church set a progressive tone, although he stopped short of endorsing same-sex marriage and faced criticism from conservative factions. Pope Francis was deeply admired by many for his compassion, direct language, and connection to ordinary people, especially among Hispanic Catholics who saw him as attentive to their realities and traditions. Despite his efforts to address the Church’s sexual abuse crisis and promote reform, he struggled to satisfy both progressive and conservative elements within Catholicism. Tributes from global leaders highlighted his courage, humility, and unwavering hope for a better world, even as his papacy faced significant internal divisions.